2021 Email Security Vulnerability Report
How often malicious test emails got past email security tools in 81 companies, by attack vector and industry.
Archive edition. This report uses email security tests from 2018 to 2020, and email security tools have changed since. The finding that many malicious emails can reach the inbox past filters is a reason to plan for detection and response. See the latest
What the data shows
- 604,310Malicious test emails were sent to 81 companies between 2018 and 2020 to see which attack vectors got through.Page 4, in the full report
- 9.44%Only 9.44% of the checked test emails were blocked by the companies' security tools.Page 5, in the full report
- 280,452Test emails could not be checked, so they are left out of the inbox and blocked rates.Page 5, in the full report
- 4Of the seven attack vector types tested, four reached the inbox more than 90% of the time.Page 6, in the full report
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What the report covers
- Report methodology
- Key findings
- Advanced Persistent Threat (APT)
- Phishing & spear-phishing attacks
- Misconfiguration
- 2018-2020 ransomware samples
- Malicious attachments
- Conclusion
Who it is for
Security teams who want to know how often malicious emails can get past standard email security tools.
How the data was collected
- Sample
- 604,310 malicious test emails sent to 81 companies
- Period
- 2018 to 2020
- Source
- Email security assessments run with Keepnet's Email Threat Simulator, shared anonymously
- Note
- 280,452 emails could not be checked and are excluded from the rates. Only 81 of the more than 300 companies that used the tool agreed to share their data.
Cite this report
Keepnet (2021). 2021 Email Security Vulnerability Report. https://keepnetlabs.com/reports/2021-email-security-vulnerability-report
Figures on this page may be quoted with this citation.
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About this report
Organisations set up a dedicated, restricted test inbox with their standard security settings. Malicious test emails were then sent to it, and any email that reached the inbox counted as a risk.
APT, phishing and spear-phishing, misconfiguration, 2018-2020 ransomware samples, malicious attachments, browser exploits and file format exploits.
Technology ranked first, followed by Consulting, Financial Services, Education and Real Estate. The report gives a ranking only, with no rates per industry.
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See how Keepnet would act on these findings for you
- Run multi-channel simulationsFrom email through to deepfake.
- See reporting outcomes and the behaviour scoreReporting, repeat behaviour and remediation, in one board report.
- Explore AI agents and automationSee how simulations, training and follow-up can run with less manual work.

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